See galactose on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for galactose meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γάλακτος",
"4": "",
"5": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ose",
"gloss2": "sugar"
},
"expansion": "+ -ose (“sugar”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”) + -ose (“sugar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galactoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "galactose (countable and uncountable, plural galactoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ose",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gujarati terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "en:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anhydrogalactose"
},
{
"word": "asialogalactose"
},
{
"word": "digalactose"
},
{
"word": "galactosemia"
},
{
"word": "galactosephosphate"
},
{
"word": "monogalactose"
},
{
"word": "trigalactose"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"id": "en-galactose-en-noun-IaLwJKgX",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"monosaccharide",
"monosaccharide"
],
[
"lactose",
"lactose"
],
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
],
[
"glycolipid",
"glycolipid"
],
[
"glycoprotein",
"glycoprotein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "galactagogue"
},
{
"word": "galactorrhea"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bun² jyu⁵ tong⁴",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pòaⁿ-leng-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-ni-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-lin-thn̂g",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "半奶糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bànrǔtáng",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktozo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktoosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "વિદુગ્ધધુ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galattosio"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhū",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधू"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâlâktoz",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "گالاکتوز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galaktóza",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "галакто́за"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktos"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktosa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "กาแล็กโทส"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"galactose"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-galactose.wav",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "galactose m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ose",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "fr:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galactose"
],
"id": "en-galactose-fr-noun-Qr~1eaQJ",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"galactose",
"galactose#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) galactose"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "galactoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galactose f (plural galactoses)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧lac‧to‧se"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Carbohydrates",
"orig": "pt:Carbohydrates",
"parents": [
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galactose (a monosaccharide found in dairy products)"
],
"id": "en-galactose-pt-noun-55eis6ea",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"galactose",
"galactose#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) galactose (a monosaccharide found in dairy products)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.la.kiˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lakˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.la.kiˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lakˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lakˈtɔ.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.la.kiˈtɔ.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ.lɐˈktɔ.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔzi"
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "anhydrogalactose"
},
{
"word": "asialogalactose"
},
{
"word": "digalactose"
},
{
"word": "galactosemia"
},
{
"word": "galactosephosphate"
},
{
"word": "monogalactose"
},
{
"word": "trigalactose"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γάλακτος",
"4": "",
"5": "milk"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ose",
"gloss2": "sugar"
},
"expansion": "+ -ose (“sugar”)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γάλακτος (gálaktos, “milk”) + -ose (“sugar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galactoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "galactose (countable and uncountable, plural galactoses)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "galactagogue"
},
{
"word": "galactorrhea"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms suffixed with -ose",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Gujarati terms with redundant script codes",
"Hindi terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Marathi terms with redundant script codes",
"Nepali terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Carbohydrates"
],
"glosses": [
"A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"monosaccharide",
"monosaccharide"
],
[
"lactose",
"lactose"
],
[
"dairy",
"dairy"
],
[
"glycolipid",
"glycolipid"
],
[
"glycoprotein",
"glycoprotein"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) A monosaccharide found, along with lactose, in dairy products, and is synthesized by the body where it is found associated with glycolipids and glycoproteins."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊz/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡəˈlaktəʊs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "bun² jyu⁵ tong⁴",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pòaⁿ-leng-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-ni-thn̂g, pòaⁿ-lin-thn̂g",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "半奶糖"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bànrǔtáng",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "半乳糖"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktozo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktoosi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "વિદુગ્ધધુ"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galattosio"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "vidugdhadhū",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधू"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "vidugdhadhu",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "विदुग्धधु"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktose"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "gâlâktoz",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "گالاکتوز"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactose"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galaktóza",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "галакто́за"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktóza"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galaktoza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "galactosa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktos"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "galaktosa"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the monosaccharide",
"word": "กาแล็กโทส"
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "galactose m (uncountable)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -ose",
"French uncountable nouns",
"fr:Carbohydrates"
],
"glosses": [
"galactose"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"galactose",
"galactose#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) galactose"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "galactoses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "galactose f (plural galactoses)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ga‧lac‧to‧se"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese 5-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔzi",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔzi/4 syllables",
"pt:Carbohydrates"
],
"glosses": [
"galactose (a monosaccharide found in dairy products)"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"galactose",
"galactose#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) galactose (a monosaccharide found in dairy products)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.la.kiˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lakˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.la.kiˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lakˈtɔ.zi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.lakˈtɔ.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.la.kiˈtɔ.ze/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɐ.lɐˈktɔ.zɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔzi"
}
],
"word": "galactose"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.